6. Password Security and Password Managers

You’ve likely encountered the basics of password security at some point, such as creating strong passwords by mixing different characters and avoiding using the same password for multiple accounts. However, these practices can seem cumbersome, and many people tend to overlook them.

Passwords are crucial for verifying our identity, much like IDs, and it’s essential to keep them secure. This lesson will guide you through the best practices for password security, the benefits of password managers, and why they are important.

Password Tips and Tricks

Use Unique Passwords for Sensitive Accounts

This is our top recommendation: always use different passwords for accounts containing sensitive and personal information. If one password is compromised, all your accounts could be at risk. Just as you use different keys for different locks, use unique passwords to protect your accounts.

Focus on Password Length

A strong password should ideally be 12-15 characters long and include numbers and symbols. The length is the most critical factor. Even simple phrases can be effective if they are long enough. For example, “burgersarethebest” can be a base password.

To enhance its strength, add numbers and symbols: “Bur6er$4r3theBe$t”. Avoid using easily guessable pop culture phrases and try not to group numbers at the beginning or end of the password.

Never Share Your Passwords

In relationships, it can be tempting to share everything, including passwords. However, just as you wouldn’t hand over your ID for someone else to carry, keep your passwords private. Respect the privacy of others’ passwords as well.

Change Your Passwords When Necessary

If you suspect someone knows your password, change it immediately, preferably from a different device. This prevents unauthorized access to your sensitive information. If your password is strong and hasn’t been compromised, frequent changes are not necessary.

Remember to Log Off

Always log out from websites after use, especially on shared devices. Staying logged in might be convenient, but it poses a risk if your device falls into the wrong hands.

outline of a lock with a checkmark, a hand holding a pen next to the lock's lower left-hand corner.

Use a Password Manager

If you struggle to remember your passwords, consider using a password manager. These applications store and manage your credentials and can generate strong passwords for you. Passwords are stored in an encrypted database, protected by a master password. This way, you only need to remember one password to access all your others.

Benefits of Using a Password Manager

  • Simplified Access: Remember only the master password to unlock your password vault.
  • Cloud-Based Convenience: Access your passwords from any device if you use a cloud-based password manager.
  • Auto-Generated Passwords: Generate long, alphanumeric, and secure passwords for new accounts.
  • Auto-Fill: Save time by automatically filling in login credentials, names, addresses, emails, and phone numbers.
  • Enhanced Security: Protect against identity theft by using unique passwords for each site. If one account is hacked, others remain secure. This segmentation adds an extra layer of security in the event of a data breach.

By implementing these practices and using a password manager, you can significantly improve your password security and protect your personal information more effectively.